Why was the Catholic Church so powerful
The wealthy often gave the church land. Eventually, the church owned about one third of the land in Western Europe. Because the church was considered independent, they did not have to pay the king any tax for their land. Leaders of the church became rich and powerful.
How did the great schism in the Western Church affect medieval society
The Great Schism impacted medieval life by weakening some of the authority of the Church. Both sides of the schism claimed to be the rightful rulers of Christianity, and the leaders of each side excommunicated each other. This created the space for some people to question the Church and specifically its leaders.
Who is the most powerful person in the Catholic Church
The Catechism of the Catholic Church, quoting the Second Vatican Council's document Lumen gentium, states: "The pope, Bishop of Rome and Peter's successor, 'is the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful.
What is the pope’s power
The pope, as the bishop of Rome, is the head of the Holy See, the Roman Catholic Church's central government. He thus makes decisions on issues of faith and morality for Catholics throughout the world, a population of about 1.3 billion.
Who were the 3 popes of the Great Schism
The Annuario Pontificio for 1864 eliminated the overlapping period by ending Gregory XII's reign in 1409, listing the last three popes of the schism as Gregory XII (1406–1409), Alexander V (1409–1410), and John XXIII (1410–1415).
What was the first Church in history
According to the Catholic Encyclopedia the Cenacle (the site of the Last Supper) in Jerusalem was the "first Christian church." The Dura-Europos church in Syria is the oldest surviving church building in the world, while the archaeological remains of both the Aqaba Church and the Megiddo church have been considered to …
Is pope the most powerful person
Pope Francis is the 4th 'most powerful' person in the world according to Forbes, the prestigious American business magazine, which has just released the names of those it ranks as 'the 72 most powerful people' on planet earth in 2013. Forbes ranks him immediately after the Presidents of Russia, the USA and China.
How powerful is a pope
The pope is considered one of the world's most powerful people due to the extensive diplomatic, cultural, and spiritual influence of his position on both 1.3 billion Catholics and those outside the Catholic faith, and because he heads the world's largest non-government provider of education and health care, with a vast …
Who is the most powerful pope
As pope, Innocent III began with a very wide sense of his responsibility and of his authority. During Innocent III's reign, the papacy was at the height of its powers.
Can the pope forgive sins
MONTGOMERY COUNTY (CBS) — The Catholic Church considers some sins to be so bad, only the Pope can forgive those who commit them… until now. Francis has given temporary authority to some priests, including one from Montgomery County.
Did the two popes ever meet
But whether or not they met privately in person before Benedict's resignation in 2012 (as depicted in the film) is up for debate. Because cardinals do not need to submit their resignation to the pope in person, most have assumed that the meetings depicted between Benedict and Cardinal Bergoglio did not take place.
How many popes are there
266 Popes
Of the 266 Popes listed below, 88 came from Rome and the majority (196) came from Italy. Gregory V (3 May 996 – 18 February 999) was the first German Pope before Benedict XVI. And Sylvester II who succeeded him in 999 was French.
Who was the 1st pope
St. Peter
St. Peter was the first pope of the Catholic Church. He was one of Jesus's original 12 disciples. He traveled to Rome, the center of the Roman Empire and one of the major hubs of Early Christianity, sometime after the death of Jesus in order to spread the religion.
Is Catholic the first church in the world
The Catholic Church is the oldest institution in the western world. It can trace its history back almost 2000 years.
Who is lower than the Pope
Under the pope are bishops, who serve the pope as successors to the original 12 apostles who followed Jesus. There are also cardinals, who are appointed by the pope, and only they can elect his successor. Cardinals also govern the church between papal elections.
How powerful is a Pope
The pope is considered one of the world's most powerful people due to the extensive diplomatic, cultural, and spiritual influence of his position on both 1.3 billion Catholics and those outside the Catholic faith, and because he heads the world's largest non-government provider of education and health care, with a vast …
Is pope the highest
Pope. The highest honour a member of the clergy can receive is to be elected as the leader of the Catholic Church. The Pope is elected by cardinals under the age of 8- following the death or resignation of a Pope. There is no limit to how many years a Pope may hold his office.
Who defeated the pope
But it wasn't the first time such a thing had happened: in 1796, during the French Revolutionary Wars, Napoleon's troops had invaded Rome and taken the previous pontiff, Pope Pius VI, as prisoner to France, where he died in 1799.
Who is lower than the pope
Under the pope are bishops, who serve the pope as successors to the original 12 apostles who followed Jesus. There are also cardinals, who are appointed by the pope, and only they can elect his successor. Cardinals also govern the church between papal elections.
Can the pope be fired
The later development of canon law has been in favor of papal supremacy, leaving no recourse to the removal of a pope involuntarily. The most recent pope to resign was Benedict XVI, who vacated the Holy See on 28 February 2013, the date of his effective resignation.
Can a pope apologize
Papal apologies may not say everything, but they do say something important. As the head of the Roman Catholic Church and a world leader, the pope apologizes both to the church and on behalf of the church to the world. These apologies are necessary starting points on the path to forgiveness and healing.
Which pope had a girlfriend
Pope John Paul II had an intimate 32-year relationship with a Polish philosopher who is believed to have once declared her love to him while he was still a cardinal, according to letters discovered by the BBC.
How powerful is the pope
The pope is considered one of the world's most powerful people due to the extensive diplomatic, cultural, and spiritual influence of his position on both 1.3 billion Catholics and those outside the Catholic faith, and because he heads the world's largest non-government provider of education and health care, with a vast …
Does the pope get paid
Popes usually get paid hendsomely, the current wage he gets is $32,000 on a monthly basis but he refused to get any of that money. Instead, Pope Francis decided to either donate this money to the church, use it to endow a foundation, placed in trust or pass it on to a family member.
Which church is the richest in the world
List of wealthiest religious organizations
| Organization | Worth (billion USD) | Country |
|---|---|---|
| Trinity Church | 6.0 | United States |
| Opus Dei (part of the Catholic Church) | 2.8 | Italy |
| Church of Scientology | 2.0 | United States |
| Holy See (Vatican) | NA | Vatican City |
